8/29/2023 0 Comments Beneficence ethical principle![]() ![]() The nurse has authority, accountability, and responsibility for nursing practice makes decisions and takes action consistent with the obligation to provide optimal patient care.The nurse promotes, advocates for, and protects the rights, health, and safety of the patient. ![]() The nurse’s primary commitment is to the patient, whether an individual, family, group, community, or population.The nurse practices with compassion and respect for the inherent dignity, worth, and unique attributes of every person.9 Provisions of the Nursing Code of EthicsĬurrently, the nurse’s code of ethics contains 9 main provisions: Revised in 2015 to include 9 provisions, the ANA’s nursing code of ethics now includes interpretative statements that can provide more specific guidance for nursing practice. Nursing Code of Ethics Interpretive Statements Nurses are also responsible for reporting treatment options that are causing significant harm to a patient, which may include suicidal or homicidal ideations. The principle of nonmaleficence ensures the safety of the patient and community in all care delivery. More specifically, it is selecting interventions and care that will cause the least amount of harm to achieve a beneficial outcome This is the most well-known of the main principles of nursing ethics. These are open to all individuals in the community regardless of the previously mentioned factors. Nurses must care for all patients with the same level of fairness despite the individual's financial abilities, race, religion, gender, and/or sexual orientation.Īn example of this is when working at a free flu clinic or diabetes screening clinic. Justice is that there should be an element of fairness in all medical and nursing decisions and care. The American Nurses Association defines this as “actions guided by compassion.” 3. Beneficenceīeneficence in nursing is acting for the good and welfare of others and including such attributes as kindness and charity. Many factors may influence a patient's acceptance or refusal of medical treatment, such as culture, age, gender, sexual orientation, general health, and social support system. Sometimes, nurses will need to continue to advocate for a patient despite the wishes being verbalized because the medical team might not agree with those wishes. It is important that nurses support the patient in their medical wishes and ensure that the medical team is remembering those wishes. Once the patient has all the relevant information, the medical and nursing team can make a plan of care in compliance with the medical wishes of the patient. This includes all potential risks, benefits, and complications to make well-informed decisions. As patient advocates, it is imperative that nurses ensure that patients receive all medical information, education, and options in order to choose the option that is best for them. AutonomyĪutonomy is recognizing each individual patient’s right to self-determination and decision-making. ![]()
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